The last Ice Age was 10,000 BC and people saw the green ground below them and the plants that could be grown there. V. Vujacic, in International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences, 2001. ... Introduction An agricultural society focuses on mode of production primarily on agriculture and production of large fields. Humans began to grow their own food at the end of the Ice Ages as the final ice melted and soil now became visible to them. All of the following are characteristics of an agricultural society except: Rely on mechanized production Extensive division of labor based on expertise Increased material wealth Wage labor replaces feudal system; high inequality between owners and laborers Population concentrates in cities An agrarian society focuses its economy primarily on agriculture and the cultivation of large fields. Thereof, what are some of the characteristics of the six agrarian societies? Use of plough increases the productivity of the land. An agrarian society, or agricultural society, is any community whose economy is based on producing and maintaining crops and farmland. Agricultural societies use technological advances to cultivate crops (especially grains like wheat, rice, corn, ... Sociologists speculate about the characteristics of postindustrial society in the near future. They predict increased levels of education and training, … While the times preclude meeting in person at the annual conference, we can help you connect with the society. Agricultural revolution, gradual transformation of the traditional agricultural system that began in Britain in the 18th century. Based on the invention of the plough around 3000B.C., the agrarian revolution marked its beginning. The Advantages of an Agricultural Society. Industrial society is associated with the emergence of industrialization which transformed much of Europe and United States by replacing essentially agriculture based societies with industrial societies based on the use of machines and non-animal sources of energy to produce finished goods. They have been the most common form of socio-economic organization for most of recorded human history. Missing the opportunity to catch up with AHS colleagues? This distinguishes it from the hunter-gatherer society, which produces none of its own food, and the horticultural society, which produces food in small gardens rather than fields. ... Sociologists speculate about the characteristics of postindustrial society in the near future. The society may recognize different methods for business or livelihood, but they share in common the focus on the significance of agriculture and cultivating. 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